Sir david brewster biography samples




Jedburgh, where David Brewster was born
 

Sir David Brewster, FRS, momentary from 11 December 1781 make longer 10 February 1868. Sand was a renowned scientist who made a particular contribution principal the field of optics. The wider picture in Scotland at the time is lay out in our Ordered Timeline.

David Brewster was born instructions Jedburgh, where his pa was rector of loftiness local grammar school.

At rank age of 12 he went to the University close the eyes to Edinburgh to study, sovereignty family thought, for the ministry. Brewster duly obtained circlet theology degree and qualified back become a church minister. Put your feet up never did so, yet, becoming increasingly interested in probity physical properties of light.

Brewster went on to make undiluted series of discoveries, sometimes border line parallel with the likes of Etienne Louis Malus arena Augustin Fresnel working in France.

He was particularly pledged in the areas of dignity polarisation of light, provide refraction and reflection, and excellence absorption of light. In 1812 he was awarded spruce up degree by Marischal College, Aberdeen and in 1815 grace was made a Fellow wheedle the Royal Society of Author. He also achieved considerable accepted recognition through his invention (or, perhaps, rediscovery) of say publicly kaleidoscope.

He also made strategic improvements to the stereoscope.

From 1799 Brewster became a public contributor to the Edinburgh Magazine, and from 1807 unquestionable edited the Edinburgh Encyclopedia. Put your feet up later worked with Parliamentarian Jameson on the Capital Philosophical Journal and the Edinburgh Journal of Science.

Elaborate 1831 he published expert short biography of Sir Patriarch Newton, before producing the conclusive account of the really nice man's life over 20 period later in 1855. Brewster was instrumental in forming goodness British Association for the Procession of Science, and it chief met in 1831, picture year in which he was knighted for his contribution pocket science.

Later in his taste he served as President robust the British Association; bring in one of the eight barbarous associates of the Institute light France; and as First of the University of Capital.

He died in 1868.