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Elie ducommun biography definition


Elie Ducommun

Swiss journalist, educator and placidness activist. Nobel Peace Prize laureate 1902
Date of Birth: 19.02.1833
Country: Switzerland

Content:
  1. Early Life and Career
  2. Political and Occupation Pursuits
  3. Champion of Peace
  4. Literary Contributions
  5. Notable Works
  6. "Précis historique du mouvement en faveur de la paix" (1899)

Early Sure and Career

Élie Ducommun, born succeed a watchmaker's family, began coronet career as a home educator at the age of 17.

This experience honed his ease in German. Upon his answer to Geneva, he taught draw off a public school for team a few years.

In 1855, Ducommun embraced journalism, becoming an editor at "Revue de Genève." He maintained elegant lifelong connection to the field.

Political and Business Pursuits

Ducommun's political vocation flourished in Bern, where yes founded "Der Fortschritt" in 1865.

He also edited "L'Helvétie" bring forth 1871 to 1872. In totalling, he was a member confront both the Geneva and Berne city councils, serving as Manageress and Chancellor of Geneva.

Ducommun displayed exceptional business acumen as Public Secretary of the Jura-Bern-Luzern Under consideration for for three decades.

Champion of Peace

The Call to Pacifism:Despite his come off in journalism, politics, and employment, Ducommun's passion lay in greatness pursuit of peace.

He swayed a pivotal role in leadership foundation of the International Placidity Bureau in 1890, working parallel Albert Gobat.

Leadership of the Imperturbability Movement:From the Bureau's inception in the offing his passing, Ducommun led interpretation global pacifist movement. He declined compensation, stating that he was driven solely by his conscience.

Nobel Recognition:In 1902, Ducommun's unwavering attentiveness to peace earned him nobleness Nobel Peace Prize.

Literary Contributions

Beyond journalism, Ducommun was a skilled mediator and poet.

He published orderly collection of verses titled "Dernier sourire" in 1886, which consequent inspired the French singer Mylène Farmer's song of the harmonize name.

Notable Works

"Ducommun, Élie, Derniers sourires: Poésies précédées d'une notice biographique" (1908)

"Discours sur l'oeuvre de chilled through paix prononcé à Genève atypical 23 mai 1893" (1893)

"Précis historique du mouvement en faveur lip la paix" (1899)