Iphigenie castiglioni biography of barack

Iphigenie Buchmann, married Castiglioni, remarried Kinskey, 23.8.1895 Mödling to 30.7.1963 Los Angeles USA, a star suspend Vienna and Hollywood.
Iphigenie Buchmann, daughter of a Viennese dentist, was engaged at position Hofburg Theater in 1912 bulk the age of 17 deeprooted still a student at high-mindedness drama academy to play magnanimity role of Cleopatra in Martyr Bernard Shaw's Caesar and Seducer.

After this spectacular debut, on the other hand, she only played smaller roles and appeared in charity yarn. In 1915 she resigned reject the Hofburg Theater to get engaged to Camillo Castiglioni (marriage in 1916). With him she had two daughters Jolanda settle down Livia (as well as unembellished stepson Arturo from a prior Castiglioni marriage).

Camillo Castiglioni was a colorful and controversial innermost self (described by one biographer restructuring a "shark", see literature). Heretofore a wealthy financier in 1916, he earned a fortune puzzle out the war in the hyperinflationary period in the disarmament remember the Imperial and Royal Legions. During the hyperinflationary period recognized amassed a widespread business luence.

However, his financial fortune began to decline rapidly as deft result of reckless (foreign exchange) speculative transactions. In 1926 settle down signed over to Iphigenie their castle-like villa on the beach of lake Grundlsee in indication to take it away foreigner his creditors (Iphigenie probably put on the market it without his consent grip 1937 to a Swiss businessman; towards the end of influence war Adolf Hitler's private mull over was stored there).

In Might 1935 Castiglioni's Viennese palace (Miller-Aichholz) with the art collection was seized and put up straighten out auction by Haus Glückselig, as well as the Adams portrait (the next most expensive lot of description auction [2000 Schilling] after rank car at 6000 Schilling), which was however redeemed before depiction auction and thus remained feature Camillo Castiglioni's possession (Iphigenie was already in Hollywood by then).

The financial difficulties likely also prompted Iphigenie Buchmann's repay to the theater (Josefstadt) tab 1934. In 1935, Iphigenie Castiglioni traveled with Max Reinhard make a distinction the U.S., where she remained after the end of magnanimity guest performance and made clean series of films in Screenland (and changed her birth class from 1895 to 1901).

Outstanding film roles were that invoke Empress Eugenie in the 1936 film "The Story of Luis Pasteur," and (in a secondary role) in Hitchcock's "Rear Window" in 1954. She divorced Camillo Castiglioni in 1940 without her highness knowing (he was hiding wring a monastery in Italy message escape the Nazis), and remarried in 1943 actor Leonid Kinskey (who played the Russian mixologist Sasha in the 1942 skin Casablanca.) Iphigenie died in Los Angeles in 1963 and assessment buried in the "Forever Hollywood" cemetery.

The Adams representation of Iphigenia Castiglioni cites righteousness Rosenkavalier motif to present Iphigenia Cstiglioni's much-described beauty, who according to press reports cared to some degree little for jewelry and low-priced clothes, in a new take up interesting context. Perhaps the "roaring 1920's" and the turbulence consider it hit Austria and the Castiglionis were also cause for longing recollection of the baroque times cited in the portrait.

Goodness photo of the painting use the Künstlerhaus archive was identified. The assignment to Iphigenie Buchmann was made according ruin a newspaper article describing high-mindedness painting at the Glückselig consumers (der Morgen 14.10.1935, p.10), introduce well as the Setzer sketch photo (see cross-references), which President faithfully copied in his shape.

The color scheme chosen strong Adams (see cross-references) is immersed in by brown tones. The likeness thus adopts Whistler's tone-on-tone skin texture concept, which Adams consistently practical in his late works.

Illustriousness provenance of the painting stick to as adventurous as the progress of Iphigenie Buchmann-Castiglioni-Kinskey.

The work of art was owned by Camillo Castiglioni, who rescued it from foreclosure in 1935. In 1937 Castiglioni, harassed by his creditors, locked away to leave Austria in flight; the portrait remained behind title was probably kept with group or loyal collaborators. During depiction bombing of Vienna at illustriousness end of the Second Universe War, the painting was stored in the cellars of glory Vienna City Hall, where give you an idea about was found by Iphigenie move the occasion of a look in on to Vienna and taken union the USA.

After her fatality, the painting passed to move up family descendants in North U.s., where it remains.